How to Add Page Numbers to a PDF (Paginate Online)

Insert page numbers into a PDF: choose the corner, the margin, the format (1, 2, 3 or Page 1 of 5), the page range, and Bates numbering for legal files. Step-by-step guide.

Updated August 12, 20264 min read

Short answer: Open the Add Page Numbers tool, upload your PDF, then pick the position, the page range and the format — plain numbers, Page 1 of 5, or Bates numbering — and apply. A preview shows exactly where the number lands before anything is written.

Paginating a document makes it easier to reference, review and print — essential for contracts, reports, court filings, and anything a reader needs to cite by page.

How to add page numbers to a PDF

  1. Upload your PDF to the Add Page Numbers tool.
  2. Choose where the number goes on the 3×3 position grid, and how far from the edge with the margin slider.
  3. Set the page range — the whole document, or just the pages that should carry a number.
  4. Pick the format1, 2, 3, Page 1, Page 1 of 5 or 1/5 — or switch to Bates numbering.
  5. Apply and download the paginated PDF.

The panel on the left previews the first page in your range, so you can see the number's position and size before committing to it.

Where the number sits: position and margin

The position grid maps to the nine natural spots on a page — top-left through bottom-right. Bottom-center is the default because it's what most printed documents use and it's the least likely to collide with headers.

The margin slider has four steps (small, medium, large, extra large) and controls how far the number sits from the page edge. Two cases where it matters:

  • Documents that will be bound or hole-punched — move the number toward the center, or use a larger margin so it isn't swallowed by the binding.
  • Pages with edge-to-edge design — a larger margin pushes the number inward, but the safer fix is a different corner.

Number formats

FormatLooks likeGood for
Plain7Reports, anything with its own header
PagePage 7Handouts and printed material
Page of totalPage 7 of 24Contracts — a reader can tell if a page is missing
Slash7/24Compact footers

Page 7 of 24 is worth the extra characters on anything sent for signature: it makes an incomplete copy obvious at a glance.

Insert page numbers on a range only

The From and To fields limit which pages get stamped, and the counter follows the physical page — set From to 2 and the second page gets a 2, not a 1. That covers the common case of leaving a cover page or a title sheet unnumbered while the rest of the document stays in step with itself.

If you need a section to restart at 1 with its own numbering, split it into its own file, number that file, then merge it back.

Switching the type from Numbers to Bates replaces the plain counter with a prefix plus a zero-padded sequence:

  • Prefix — a case or client code, e.g. ABC.
  • Digits — how wide the number is, padded with leading zeros. Six digits gives ABC000001, which stays sortable up to a million pages.

This is the identifier convention used in discovery and court filings, where every page has to be citable and unique across a whole production set.

The three built-in fonts (Helvetica, Courier, Times) cover Latin-1 only. Characters outside that set — Cyrillic, Greek, or Turkish ş/ğ in a prefix — are dropped from the stamp rather than breaking it, so keep prefixes to plain ASCII.

Font, size and color

The font row sets the typeface, the size in points, and the color. Defaults are Helvetica 12pt in black, which matches most body text. Grey at the same size reads as a subtle footer; matching the number to your document's font is the difference between "stamped by a tool" and "typeset".

The right order of operations

Numbering should almost always come last, after the document is final:

StepTool
1. Combine filesMerge PDF
2. Reorder / delete pagesOrganize Pages
3. Add page numbersAdd Page Numbers

Numbering first and then reordering leaves the numbers out of sequence — the stamp is part of the page content, so it travels with the page when you move it. Finish the structure before you number.

Common uses

  • Merged reports — number a combined document so it reads as one.
  • Contracts — page numbers let parties reference specific clauses, and Page x of y proves nothing is missing.
  • Court filings and discovery — Bates numbering gives every page a unique identifier.
  • Printed handouts — readers can put a dropped stack back in order.

Tips

  • Finalize the page order first with Organize Pages, then number.
  • Check the preview rather than the settings — position and margin are much easier to judge on the page itself.
  • Re-number after any change — if you add or remove pages later, apply numbering again so the sequence stays correct.

Frequently asked questions

How do I add page numbers to a PDF?+

Open the Add Page Numbers tool, upload the file, then choose where the number sits, which pages get one and how it should read. A preview of the first page in the range shows the result before you apply it.

Can I number only some pages, or skip the cover page?+

Yes. Set the From and To pages in the dialog and only that range is stamped. The counter follows the physical page, so starting at page 2 puts a 2 on the second page — the cover stays clean.

Where on the page can the number go?+

Anywhere in a 3×3 grid — the three corners and the center of the top, middle and bottom of the page. Bottom-center is the default. A margin slider moves the number further from or closer to the page edge.

Can it say 'Page 1 of 5' instead of just the number?+

Yes. Four formats are built in: plain numbers (1, 2, 3), 'Page 1', 'Page 1 of 5' and '1/5'.

What is Bates numbering and when do I need it?+

Bates numbering stamps a fixed prefix plus a zero-padded sequence — ABC000001, ABC000002 — so every page in a legal filing or discovery set has a unique identifier. Switch the type from Numbers to Bates, then set your prefix and how many digits to pad to.

Can I add page numbers after merging several PDFs?+

Yes — and you usually should. Merge the files first, then number the combined document so it reads as one continuous sequence instead of restarting at each source file.

Will page numbers cover my existing content?+

Numbers sit in the page margin, clear of the body text in a normal document. If your pages run edge to edge, move the number to a different corner or increase the margin, and check the preview before applying.

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